Convert São Tomé and Príncipe Dobra (pre-2018) to Macedonian Denar
Please provide values below to convert São Tomé and Príncipe Dobra (pre-2018) [STD] to Macedonian Denar [MKD], or Convert Macedonian Denar to São Tomé and Príncipe Dobra (pre-2018).
How to Convert São Tomé And Príncipe Dobra (Pre-2018) to Macedonian Denar
1 STD = 421.638048813718 MKD
Example: convert 15 STD to MKD:
15 STD = 15 × 421.638048813718 MKD = 6324.57073220578 MKD
São Tomé And Príncipe Dobra (Pre-2018) to Macedonian Denar Conversion Table
| São Tomé and Príncipe Dobra (pre-2018) | Macedonian Denar |
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São Tomé And Príncipe Dobra (Pre-2018)
The São Tomé and Príncipe Dobra (STD) was the official currency of São Tomé and Príncipe before 2018, used for everyday transactions within the country.
History/Origin
The Dobra was introduced in 1977, replacing the Portuguese escudo after independence. It was subdivided into 100 cêntimos. The currency underwent various inflationary pressures and was replaced in 2018 by the new Dobra (STN) at a rate of 1 new Dobra = 1000 old Dobras.
Current Use
The STD is no longer in use since 2018; the country now uses the new São Tomé and Príncipe Dobra (STN). The old STD notes are considered obsolete and are primarily of historical interest.
Macedonian Denar
The Macedonian Denar (MKD) is the official currency of North Macedonia, used for all monetary transactions within the country.
History/Origin
The Denar was introduced in 1992 following the independence of North Macedonia, replacing the Yugoslav dinar. It has undergone various redenominations and reforms to stabilize the economy.
Current Use
The Denar is actively used as the national currency for everyday transactions, banking, and trade in North Macedonia, with coins and banknotes issued by the National Bank of North Macedonia.